Résumé : La politique d’humanisation des soins du système public de santé brésilien autorise, dans certains cas, la présence d’un accompagnant auprès d’une personne hospitalisée tout au long de son séjour. L’accompagnant est ainsi considéré
Mots-clefs : santé, vulnérabilité, care, savoirs, hôpital, Brésil.
Caring for a hospitalised family member in Brazil’s public health system
Knowledge, relationships and vulnerability
Abstract : The policy of humanising care in the Brazilian public health system authorises, in certain cases, the presence of a family caregivers with a hospitalised patient throughout their stay. The family caregivers is thus considered to be an "recovery and rehabilitation agent", and carries out certain care tasks under the supervision of professionals. So what does it mean to take care of a hospitalised relative ? What tasks are carried out, and what knowledge and resources are mobilized ? What relationships are maintained with professionals ? We will answer these questions based on ethnographic study of family caregivers at a public hospital in a city in south-east Paulista. Between practices of mutual aid and cooperation between family caregivers and professionals, tensions and resistance around certain norms and values surrounding care, we will see to what extent this system, which helps to reduce the patient’s vulnerability, can at the same time contribute to make the family caregiver vulnerable.
Keywords : health, vulnerability, care, knowledge, hospital, Brazil.